The top Australian super funds of 2023 revealed
Super funds with aggressive growth strategies delivered the strongest returns
3 min
Impressive share market gains in 2023 boosted the performance of Australian superannuation funds last year. All-growth super funds primarily invested in Australian and international shares delivered an outstanding 13.1 percent return, while conservative super funds containing fewer shares and more defensive assets such as bonds and cash booked a respectable 6.2 percent return.
Chant West has released its annual review of superannuation funds and revealed the top 10 performing funds among those with the median growth strategy. Super investors can choose between several types of strategies depending on their risk tolerance and stage of life. Typically, young Australians may prefer higher growth strategies because they have a longer time horizon to grow their super and can therefore tolerate more risk. Older workers closer to retirement tend to prefer balanced or conservative strategies that aim to preserve capital and deliver lower-risk gains.
Chant West revealed the performance of five different fund strategies common among Australian superannuation funds. All–growth super funds, which comprise 96 to 100 percent growth assets such as shares, delivered a median 13.1 return for investors. High-growth super funds with 81 to 95 percent growth assets delivered an 11.4 percent return. Median growth funds with 61 to 80 percent growth assets delivered 9.9 percent. Balanced funds with 41 to 60 percent growth assets returned 8.1 percent and conservative funds with 21 to 40 percent growth assets returned 6.2 percent.
Chant West senior investment research manager Mano Mohankumar said share markets in Australia and overseas performed well in 2023 and this was the biggest factor in super funds’ gains last year.
Mr Mohankumar said: “International shares was the standout asset class with a tremendous 23 percent return over the year, led by the tech sector which benefitted from advancements in AI. While Australian shares didn’t reach the same level, it still delivered a healthy 12.1percent over the same period.”
Share market returns include share price growth or capital gains, as well as dividends. Defensive assets also provided solid returns last year, with Australian bonds delivering 5.1 percent, international bonds 5.3 percent and cash 3.9 percent.
The top 10 median growth super funds are listed below, with the returns shown being net of investment fees and taxes but before administration fees and financial advisor commissions.
Chant West said the 9.9 percent delivered by median growth funds erased their 4.6 percent loss in 2022. That was the first year in 11 years that median growth funds recorded a fall in value. Mr Mohankumar said super funds had proven their resilience and robustness, particularly during recent years amid a once-in-a-century pandemic, rapidly rising interest rates and a global economic slowdown.
He pointed out that over the long term, Australian super funds have delivered above-target outcomes. He said the typical long-term objective for growth funds is to beat inflation by 3.5 percent per annum, which translates to just over 6 percent returns. “Since the introduction of compulsory super, the annualised return is 7.9 percent and the annual CPI increase is 2.7 percent, giving a real return of 5.2 percent per annum – well above that 3.5percent target,” he said.
“Even looking at the past 20 years, which includes three major share market downturns – the GFC in 2007-2009, COVID-19 in 2020 and the high inflation and rising interest rates in 2022 – super funds have returned 7.3 percent per annum, which is still comfortably ahead of the typical objective.”
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The lunar flyby would be the deepest humans have traveled in space in decades.
4 min
It’s go time for the highest-stakes mission at NASA in more than 50 years.
On April 1, the agency is set to launch four astronauts around the moon, the deepest human spaceflight since the final Apollo lunar landing in 1972.
The launch window for Artemis II , as the mission is called, opens at 6:24 p.m. ET.
National Aeronautics and Space Administration teams have been preparing the vehicles to depart from Florida’s Kennedy Space Center on the planned roughly 10-day trip. Crew members have trained for years for this moment.
Reid Wiseman, the NASA astronaut serving as mission commander, said he doesn’t fear taking the voyage. A widower, he does worry at times about what he is putting his daughters through.
“I could have a very comfortable life for them,” Wiseman said in an interview last September.
“But I’m also a human, and I see the spirit in their eyes that is burning in my soul too. And so we’ve just got to never stop going.”
Wiseman’s crewmates on Artemis II are NASA’s Victor Glover and Christina Koch, as well as Canadian Space Agency astronaut Jeremy Hansen.
What are the goals for Artemis II?
The biggest one: Safely fly the crew on vehicles that have never carried astronauts before.
The towering Space Launch System rocket has the job of lofting a vehicle called Orion into space and on its way to the moon.
Orion is designed to carry the crew around the moon and back. Myriad systems on the ship—life support, communications, navigation—will be tested with the astronauts on board.
SLS and Orion don’t have much flight experience. The vehicles last flew in 2022, when the agency completed its uncrewed Artemis I mission .
How is the mission expected to unfold?
Artemis II will begin when SLS takes off from a launchpad in Florida with Orion stacked on top of it.
The so-called upper stage of SLS will later separate from the main part of the rocket with Orion attached, and use its engine to set up the latter vehicle for a push to the moon.
After Orion separates from the upper stage, it will conduct what is called a translunar injection—the engine firing that commits Orion to soaring out to the moon. It will fly to the moon over the course of a few days and travel around its far side.
Orion will face a tough return home after speeding through space. As it hits Earth’s atmosphere, Orion will be flying at 25,000 miles an hour and face temperatures of 5,000 degrees as it slows down. The capsule is designed to land under parachutes in the Pacific Ocean, not far from San Diego.
Is it possible Artemis II will be delayed?
Yes.
For safety reasons, the agency won’t launch if certain tough weather conditions roll through the Cape Canaveral, Fla., area. Delays caused by technical problems are possible, too. NASA has other dates identified for the mission if it doesn’t begin April 1.
Who are the astronauts flying on Artemis II?
The crew will be led by Wiseman, a retired Navy pilot who completed military deployments before joining NASA’s astronaut corps. He traveled to the International Space Station in 2014.
Two other astronauts will represent NASA during the mission: Glover, an experienced Navy pilot, and Koch, who began her career as an electrical engineer for the agency and once spent a year at a research station in the South Pole. Both have traveled to the space station before.
Hansen is a military pilot who joined Canada’s astronaut corps in 2009. He will be making his first trip to space.
Koch’s participation in Artemis II will mark the first time a woman has flown beyond orbits near Earth. Glover and Hansen will be the first African-American and non-American astronauts, respectively, to do the same.
What will the astronauts do during the flight?
The astronauts will evaluate how Orion flies, practice emergency procedures and capture images of the far side of the moon for scientific and exploration purposes (they may become the first humans to see parts of the far side of the lunar surface). Health-tracking projects of the astronauts are designed to inform future missions.
Those efforts will play out in Orion’s crew module, which has about two minivans worth of living area.
On board, the astronauts will spend about 30 minutes a day exercising, using a device that allows them to do dead lifts, rowing and more. Sleep will come in eight-hour stretches in hammocks.
There is a custom-made warmer for meals, with beef brisket and veggie quiche on the menu.
Each astronaut is permitted two flavored beverages a day, including coffee. The crew will hold one hourlong shared meal each day.
The Universal Waste Management System—that’s the toilet—uses air flow to pull fluid and solid waste away into containers.
What happens after Artemis II?
Assuming it goes well, NASA will march on to Artemis III, scheduled for next year. During that operation, NASA plans to launch Orion with crew members on board and have the ship practice docking with lunar-lander vehicles that Elon Musk’s SpaceX and Jeff Bezos’ Blue Origin have been developing. The rendezvous operations will occur relatively close to Earth.
NASA hopes that its contractors and the agency itself are ready to attempt one or more lunar landing missions in 2028. Many current and former spaceflight officials are skeptical that timeline is feasible.
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