Tax deductions you never knew you could make

Making sure you claim everything you’re legitimately eligible for can have a big impact on your annual discretionary income. But do you know what you can claim?

What is tax deductible?

When completing your tax return, bear in mind that there are a number of tax deductions you can claim against expenses related to your work. What each person can claim will vary depending on their occupation. To make a deduction for a work-related expense, you need to have spent the money yourself without being reimbursed by work, and the cost needs to directly relate to earning your income. You’re also going to need a record to prove the expense, usually a receipt.

While travel expenses, home office expenses, education and mobile phone expenses are commonly claimed, there are a number of deductions often overlooked that you may be able to claim when completing your tax return.

Artwork

Regardless of why you bought your latest artwork, the Australian Taxation Office views artwork as both an investment and a depreciating asset, meaning you can claim it as a tax deduction. How much you can claim will be determined by the size of your business and whether you are an employee.

If you work from home, you can claim a deduction for your artwork up to the value of $300 as part of your home office expenditure. Small and medium sized business owners can make a much higher claim for artwork.

An apartment in another city

Investment properties purchased away from your home that you stay in when travelling for work can be claimed.

Under ATO guidelines, if you’re required to work away from home and you choose to rent or buy an apartment in the other work location rather than relying on hotel accommodation, you can claim a deduction for the work-related costs that apply to the apartment. This includes rent or interest on the mortgage.

Work handbag

Each year, you are allowed to claim a bag that you use for work. This could be a laptop bag or backpack used for carrying work-related items, but claiming a designer luxury handbag, may raise a few eyebrows at the ATO. If you carry your laptop, tablet and paperwork in a bag for work, then claim it. If you’re using it for gym equipment or your lunch, don’t.

COVID tests

The ATO will let you claim the cost of a COVID test if it was used to see whether you are sick and therefore unable to attend work. This is particularly the case if you’re in a customer-facing role and you need to purchase the test to stop the spread of the disease.

Man’s best friend

In some limited circumstances, you may be able to claim a deduction for the cost of buying and caring for a dog if they assist in your occupation. The two most common scenarios for this claim are farming and security reasons.

A caravan

The ATO allows for travel expense claims and there have been instances where taxpayers have claimed a caravan — and it was accepted. If you travel extensively for work and a caravan is saving you from paying for a hotel room, you may be able to apportion the deduction if it is used for work, rather than private use.

Meals away from home

If you’re travelling for work, you can claim the cost of meals when you travel and stay away from home overnight. You may also be able to claim a deduction for the cost of a meal you buy and consume when working overtime.

Media subscriptions

Many media publications are now subscription-based and can be deductible if they relate to your profession. This includes subscriptions to newspapers, professional magazines and podcasts that are linked to your profession.

Desk lamps and stationery

You don’t have to be running a business from home to make work-related claims. If you have a dedicated workspace at home where you’re doing a few hours of work at home a week, you can claim a number of related items, including lamps, stationery, a shredder and printer cartridges.

Protective clothing

If it’s related to your work, you can claim
the cost of buying items like fire resistant clothing, steel-capped boots, hi-vis vests or sun protection. This can apply to people working directly on site, like construction workers, but also related industries, such as engineers and architects who visit.

Depending on your industry, you can claim items that relate to your work, including a bullet proof vest if you’re a police officer or anything used that relates to your performance if you’re a professional athlete. Media professionals can also claim sunglasses if they are required to be out in the sun in the course of their work.

While you’re at it, you may also be able to claim the costs to clean occupation-specific clothing, so ask your tax accountant.

Tax accountancy fees

Last but not least, the fees you pay for the preparation of your annual tax return if you used a tax agent to prepare and lodge your tax return can be claimed on this year’s tax return.

The ATO has a number of online tools and calculators to help you calculate your deduction correctly, including work from home, self-education and car expenses.

Visit the ATO website and type ‘calculators’ into the search bar.

Chip makers are fighting to assure investors that the artificial-intelligence boom is racing forward. Wall Street might not believe it until Nvidia’s NVDA -0.98%decrease; down pointing triangle Jensen Huang says so.

When Huang steps up to the mic for his company’s earnings call Wednesday, he will have the world’s attention. What he says about Nvidia’s present will preview the future of AI, dictate the path forward for a tech-crazed stock market and influence an American economy increasingly tethered to hopes that the boom won’t go bust.

The $5 trillion chip maker has provided the key building blocks for AI since the launch of ChatGPT in 2022 set off a race for dominance among OpenAI, Anthropic and established Silicon Valley giants. Now, as Nvidia backstops sprawling data-center projects and an exotic money pipeline to boost chip demand, the company’s influence is arguably bigger than ever.

But there are signs of trouble ahead. Political pushback to AI is growing. A bond selloff propelled borrowing costs to their highest levels in years. The hyperscalers that include some of Nvidia’s key customers—once cash-printing machines—are relying more on debt. OpenAI recently told investors its revenue rose by a tepid 18% in the second quarter while its losses deepened.

Nvidia is increasingly stepping in to shore up potential weak points across the market. Earlier this month, the company teamed up with six of Wall Street’s biggest firms on a $500 billion AI-financing plan, pledging to backstop lending to customers that can’t afford its chips otherwise. The chip maker last week also took a stake in Cloverleaf Infrastructure, which arranges power for data centers, and struck a $6 billion deal with startup Poolside aimed at developing a powerful open-weight AI model.

After watching shares in other chip makers and the so-called Magnificent Seven tech companies swing wildly in recent months, Wall Street is hoping Nvidia can beat expectations—again. The countdown is on.

“It’s kind of becoming more and more like the World Cup final than the Super Bowl at this point,” said Brian Mulberry, chief market strategist at Zacks Investment Management. “It’s just gotten to be that big.”

The company has smashed analysts’ earnings estimates for each of the 14 quarters since the AI boom kicked into high gear. Nvidia posted 210% annual growth in net income in its last three-month period, according to FactSet, making Wall Street’s 126% projection look pedestrian.

Expectations for a blowout second quarter have risen rapidly over the course of this year. All Nvidia will have to do to beat this target: outrun 95% annual earnings growth to more than $51.5 billion. Analysts project the chip maker will report record sales of $92 billion for the period, up from a forecast of $78 billion at the start of this year.

In July, big-tech earnings sparked volatility. Concerns about runaway capital spending spread across the sector after Alphabet’s and Tesla’s results, driving a $890 billion wipeout that contributed to the unwind of hedge fund Situational Awareness. Microsoft posted the largest one-day gain in market capitalization by any company, ever, after a quarter proving that it could still show investors the money. SpaceX rocketed higher after a record-breaking initial public offering, only to see $1 trillion in value evaporate.

Surging memory prices and borrowing costs have fueled fears that those and other companies will be unable to keep plowing more money into supplies including Nvidia chips. Shaia Hosseinzadeh, founder of OnyxPoint Global Management, has recently bought dips in AI-infrastructure stocks when Wall Street has strained to absorb massive debt issued by Silicon Valley.

“The macro data is really quite robust,” he said. “Of course, there’s a level at which everything breaks.”

Investors have kept pumping money into the AI trade despite concerns around chip consumers—and to the benefit of chip producers. That is why Nvidia’s outlook for semiconductor demand could send ripples through counterparts such as Micron Technology and Sandisk, developers of the data centers in which their chips reside, and a supply chain of power producers, contractors and other specialists that underpin the globe-spanning AI build-out.

“We joke internally that we’re all Nvidia analysts now,” said David Lefkowitz, head of U.S. equities at UBS Global Wealth Management.

The irony is that investors have tended to sell Nvidia stock immediately after blockbuster earnings, with shares falling each trading session after its four past quarterly reports. Some are betting that will be the case this time around, too.

The options market is pricing in a 5.3% swing, higher or lower, in Nvidia shares during the session following earnings, according to Option Research & Technology Services. That is higher than the 4.8% average move in Nvidia’s stock over the last 12 months after the company reports quarterly results.

In recent days, some of the most actively traded Nvidia options have been put contracts tied to the stock falling from its Friday value of $214.75 to $205 and $210 apiece, according to Cboe Global Markets data. Put options give the right to sell a stock by a set price and typically represent a bearish wager.

Many analysts remain optimistic. Frank Lee, global head of tech hardware and semiconductor research at HSBC Global Investment Research, recently raised his price target for Nvidia shares to $360 from $325, citing, among other things, Nvidia’s strategic partnerships with suppliers and its role as a top contributor to open-source AI.