A resilient global economy is leading to a rise in wealth once again for the world’s richest individuals, despite plenty of economic and geopolitical uncertainty, according to a new report.
Globally, the population of those with at least US$1 million in investable assets rose by 5.1% last year to 22.8 million, while their wealth rose 4.7% to US$86.8 trillion, according to the 28th annual World Wealth Report from Capgemini Research Institute, a global think tank division of Paris-based Capgemini.
It’s a sharp difference from a year earlier, when global wealth fell 3.3% to US$83 trillion.
The growth trend was particularly evident in the U.S. last year, where economic resilience, slowing inflation, and soaring U.S. stocks led to a 7.3% increase in the population of those with at least US$1 million in investable assets to 7.5 million, Capgemini said. The wealth of these individuals rose 7% to US$26.1 trillion.
“We are back in business,” says Elias Ghanem, global head of Capgemini Research Institute for Financial Services. “It’s a good message for the economy, it’s a good message for the people, and it’s a good message that growth is back on stage.”
Among the ultra wealthy—those with at least US$30 million in investable assets—the global population rose by 5% to 220,000, while their wealth grew by 3.9% to about US$29.4 trillion. That represents 34% of total global wealth, according to Capgemini.
A big reason for the upturn in wealth was a strong recovery in global stocks, and the fact that the wealthy moved their assets out of cash and cash equivalents. Globally, this population’s average allocation to cash was 34% as of January 2023; by January this year, cash allocations dropped to 25% on average.
“There’s a move in the high-net-worth mind from wealth preservation back to growth, and that’s good,” Ghanem says.
Although average global stock allocations dropped to 21% as of January this year from 23% a year earlier, the wealthy boosted their allocations to fixed-income by 5 percentage points to 20%, to lock in higher rates, Ghanem says. They also moved money into real estate as prices declined, increasing that investment, on average, by 4 percentage points to 19%.
“As interest rates went up, the real estate to be sold increased, and thus the price went down, and high-net-worth individuals leveraged the opportunity to invest,” Ghanem says. That investment has a positive ripple effect on the broader economy, he says.
The wealthy also boosted their allocations to alternative investments, mostly private equity and private credit, by 2 percentage points to 15%. That’s money that funds the private sector, where businesses are engaged in creating industries and products “that are essential to transforming our economy,” Ghanem says.
The message all these moves make: “Money is circulating again and money circulating is growth for everyone,” he says.
Capgemini’s annual report doesn’t predict the future, but the shifts in asset allocation point to a new perspective by the wealthy that takes into account the shocks of the recent past, from the pandemic, to inflation, and war.
“The business environment has considered these factors and is able to manage them,” Ghanem says.
Whether China reopens for business remains “a big question mark,” however, he says. Though the Nasdaq stock index in the U.S. gained 43% in 2023, after tumbling 34% a year earlier, the Shanghai Stock Index posted a decline of 3.7% last year, better than a nearly 15% drop a year earlier, but still sluggish.
As a result, Asia has yet to regain its status as the world’s wealthiest region—which it was from 2017-19, on the strength of growth in both China and India, Ghanem says.
The report was based on a survey of 3,119 individuals (including more than 1,300 ultra-wealthy) living in 26 markets in North America, Latin America, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia-Pacific, the firm said.
The findings are aimed at wealth management firms serving these elite populations across the globe. Among the uber-wealthy, Capgemini warns these firms have competition from family offices that are better positioned to orchestrate non-financial services, such as education or travel, and to bargain among banks to get the best deals, and services. That’s reflected in the fact the number of wealth management firms hired by the ultra-wealthy has risen to seven on average from three in 2020, Capgemini found.
“With their diverse operating models fully aligned with the objectives of the families they service, family offices are becoming more visible and are significantly challenging traditional wealth management firms,” the report said.
Capgemini’s conclusion: Wealth management firms need to decide if they want to compete against family offices or collaborate with them.
One way the report urges them to compete is by developing behavioural finance technology driven by artificial intelligence. These systems can be trained to understand biases and identify them early on to help individuals avoid making bad decisions, Ghanem says.
“One of the strongest messages of the report is that it’s time for the banks to leverage AI-powered behavioral finance to interact better with their clients,” he says.
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The Federal Budget may have softened some of its proposed tax reforms, but it has exposed a bigger issue: too many families are relying on wealth structures that no longer reflect the realities of modern life.
For many Australians, the 2026 Federal Budget initially felt like a direct challenge to the way wealth is created, held and transferred between generations.
The headlines were immediate: changes to capital gains tax, reforms to discretionary trusts, restrictions on negative gearing and increased scrutiny of investment structures. Unsurprisingly, affluent families, business owners and investors began asking the same question:
Is the way we hold our wealth still fit for purpose?
In recent days, the government has announced several significant amendments following industry consultation and public feedback, including exempting testamentary trusts from the proposed 30 per cent minimum tax and expanding capital gains tax concessions for small businesses.
The backdown is welcome. But it also highlights something much bigger.
This Budget has accelerated a conversation that many Australian families have been postponing for years.
The conversation is not really about tax. It is about wealth stewardship.
For decades, Australians have built wealth through businesses, property, investments and careful long-term planning. Yet many families have not revisited the legal structures surrounding those assets in years, sometimes decades.
We often see clients who have spent years building significant wealth, only to discover their legal arrangements no longer reflect their current circumstances.
Their children are now adults. They may own multiple properties.
They may have sold a business, entered a second marriage, become grandparents or accumulated digital assets that did not exist when their original estate plans were prepared.
The trust that distributes income may need to be reconsidered. The bucket company may no longer be so attractive.
The Budget has simply exposed a reality that already existed: wealth structures cannot remain static while life continues to evolve.
Importantly, trusts themselves are not the issue.
Trusts are legitimate planning tools that provide flexibility, protection and continuity. When used appropriately, they allow families to adapt to changing circumstances over time.
And neither is tax the issue, really. Getting the fundamentals right is more important for long-term, sustainable wealth than a few favourable tax treatments around the edges.

The real issue is complacency.
Too often, families create structures and assume the job is done. It isn’t.
Estate planning is no longer a document you sign once and file away in a drawer. It is an ongoing process that should evolve alongside your life.
We are also seeing a broader shift in how Australians define wealth itself. It is no longer just the family home and an investment portfolio.
Modern wealth includes businesses, digital assets, cryptocurrency, intellectual property, frequent flyer points and increasingly complex family arrangements.
At the same time, Australians are living longer than ever before, meaning wealth may need to support multiple generations simultaneously. This creates new responsibilities and new risks.
How do you help your children enter the property market without exposing family wealth to relationship breakdowns?
How do you structure wealth so that it remains a source of opportunity rather than future conflict?
These are the questions families should be asking now.
The recent debate surrounding testamentary trusts also serves as an important reminder that policy decisions can have unintended consequences for vulnerable Australians. It is encouraging that the government has listened to feedback and clarified its position.
But the lesson remains: the wealth landscape is changing.
Increasingly, governments, regulators and tax authorities are paying closer attention to how wealth is held and transferred. That means families cannot afford to adopt a “set-and-forget” approach to their structures.
The families who will be best placed for the future are not necessarily those with the greatest wealth.
They are the families with the greatest clarity. Clarity around ownership, succession and governance. And clarity around how wealth will transition from one generation to the next.
Ultimately, preserving wealth is not about avoiding change.
It is about preparing for it.
Because the greatest risk is not change itself.
It is losing the ability to respond to it.
Anthony Hunt is Co-Founder of Wealth Lawyers and former COO of Westpac Private Bank. He advises business owners, investors and affluent Australian families on wealth protection, succession planning and intergenerational wealth transfer
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