What Aussies Are Doing To Cope With The Cost-of-living Crisis
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What Aussies Are Doing To Cope With The Cost-of-living Crisis

Limiting spending, refinancing loans, moving back home with mum and dad and working a side hustle are popular options being adopted today

By Bronwyn Allen
Thu, Nov 9, 2023 12:01pmGrey Clock 3 min

Mortgage holders are limiting household spending and refinancing their loans, while a rising number of young Australians are moving back home with their parents. These are some of the ways in which people are dealing with today’s cost-of-living crisis, which has been caused by the highest inflation rate in two decades along with rising interest rates and rents, according to research by Finder.

Three in four Australians surveyed in September said they were somewhat or extremely stressed about their financial situation. This includes 84% of mortgage holders, up from 76% in September 2021. Finder says almost $15,000 in extra interest costs have been added to the annual repayments of an average Australian home loan. And that was before the Reserve Bank of Australia raised the official cash rate again this week. The RBA raised rates by 25 basis points to 4.35%. That was the 13th increase since May 2022 and takes the cash rate to its highest level since 2011.

The research cites data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics showing the total monthly value of refinanced home loans peaked at $22 billion in June. Finder says more than 70% of refinancing borrowers were going to a new lender rather than renegotiating with the existing one. However, the savings were fairly small. On average, refinancers went from a variable rate of 5.01% to 4.78%.

Graham Cooke, Finder’s Head of Consumer Research, said “the willingness of homeowners to refinance for even marginal gains underscores the pervasive cost-of-living crisis, reflecting a desperate search for any fiscal relief.” He added that millennial homeowners were struggling the most today. “This could be a sign that they jumped in when rates were at record lows and were unprepared for an environment where rates and repayments increased.”

Finder says young renters are increasingly moving back in with their parents to escape rising rents or to save to buy a home. Unaffordable rents prompted 30% to move back home. A further 30% did so to save money for a home deposit, while 14% said the loss of a job forced a change in living arrangements. Mr Cooke said interest rate rises were actually having a higher impact on renters, given landlords typically pass on higher costs to tenants through rent increases.

Cutting discretionary spending is another method of coping with rising costs. The Finder research shows 45% of Australians have cut back on dining out or ordering home delivery, 32% are shopping around for better prices, 23% have reduced beauty and self-care treatments, and 19% have cancelled a holiday. A small proportion (3%) have moved their child to a different school with lower fees.

Refinancing advice

Mr Cooke said it was important not to rush a refinancing decision. “There is a significant gap in rates offered by different lenders for comparable loan products. The best thing you can do is take the time to review and compare your home loan options to ensure you’re getting the most competitive rate. It’s never too late to find a better home loan deal.”

Advice if you’re moving back home

Mr Cooke said there was no point ‘returning to the nest’ without changing your spending habits. “Prioritising a budget is critical. Start cutting out non-essentials and look for ways you can save money. Working out all your expenses to the smallest detail will give you an idea of how much capacity you have to save.”

Tips for cutting spending

Finder says shopping around can help reduce non-discretionary spending as well. Finder recommends that consumers consider switching energy providers and insurers, and use a high-interest account for savings. RateCity recently reported that nine financial institutions on its panel are now offering savings account interest rates that are above inflation at 5.5% or more.

Take up a side hustle

Finder research also shows 35% of Australians are earning extra income through side hustle jobs like dog walking, mystery shopping, tutoring, freelancing and ride-share driving. Popular non-employed side hustles include recycling cans and bottles, making and selling goods, selling pre-owned goods and renting out a spare room or garage.



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Why more Australians on high incomes are renting

This may be contributing to continually rising weekly rents

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There has been a substantial increase in the number of Australians earning high incomes who are renting their homes instead of owning them, and this may be another element contributing to higher market demand and continually rising rents, according to new research.

The portion of households with an annual income of $140,000 per year (in 2021 dollars), went from 8 percent of the private rental market in 1996 to 24 percent in 2021, according to research by the Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute (AHURI). The AHURI study highlights that longer-term declines in the rate of home ownership in Australia are likely the cause of this trend.

The biggest challenge this creates is the flow-on effect on lower-income households because they may face stronger competition for a limited supply of rental stock, and they also have less capacity to cope with rising rents that look likely to keep going up due to the entrenched undersupply.

The 2024 ANZ CoreLogic Housing Affordability Report notes that weekly rents have been rising strongly since the pandemic and are currently re-accelerating. “Nationally, annual rent growth has lifted from a recent low of 8.1 percent year-on-year in October 2023, to 8.6 percent year-on-year in March 2024,” according to the report. “The re-acceleration was particularly evident in house rents, where annual growth bottomed out at 6.8 percent in the year to September, and rose to 8.4 percent in the year to March 2024.”

Rents are also rising in markets that have experienced recent declines. “In Hobart, rent values saw a downturn of -6 percent between March and October 2023. Since bottoming out in October, rents have now moved 5 percent higher to the end of March, and are just 1 percent off the record highs in March 2023. The Canberra rental market was the only other capital city to see a decline in rents in recent years, where rent values fell -3.8 percent between June 2022 and September 2023. Since then, Canberra rents have risen 3.5 percent, and are 1 percent from the record high.”

The Productivity Commission’s review of the National Housing and Homelessness Agreement points out that high-income earners also have more capacity to relocate to cheaper markets when rents rise, which creates more competition for lower-income households competing for homes in those same areas.

ANZ CoreLogic notes that rents in lower-cost markets have risen the most in recent years, so much so that the portion of earnings that lower-income households have to dedicate to rent has reached a record high 54.3 percent. For middle-income households, it’s 32.2 percent and for high-income households, it’s just 22.9 percent. ‘Housing stress’ has long been defined as requiring more than 30 percent of income to put a roof over your head.

While some high-income households may aspire to own their own homes, rising property values have made that a difficult and long process given the years it takes to save a deposit. ANZ CoreLogic data shows it now takes a median 10.1 years in the capital cities and 9.9 years in regional areas to save a 20 percent deposit to buy a property.

It also takes 48.3 percent of income in the cities and 47.1 percent in the regions to cover mortgage repayments at today’s home loan interest rates, which is far greater than the portion of income required to service rents at a median 30.4 percent in cities and 33.3 percent in the regions.

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This stylish family home combines a classic palette and finishes with a flexible floorplan

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